Clear Money Guide
What this state guide covers
A quick view of the questions, practical details and source notes below.
Updated August 12, 2026. Quick answer: Colorado runs an exemption for senior homeowners — 50% of the first $200,000 of the home’s actual value — and, separately, an income-tested rebate claimed from the Department of Revenue. The rule that actually decides who gets it is not age and not income: it is a 10-year ownership-and-occupancy clock on the same home. Move, and the clock restarts. The workaround the legislature built for seniors who moved is switched off after the 2026 tax year.
What Colorado offers
- Senior homestead exemption — you must be 65 years old as of January 1 of the tax year and have owned and occupied the same primary residence for at least 10 years. It exempts 50% of the first $200,000 of the home’s value. The state’s own worked example: a $150,000 residence is taxed as if it were worth $75,000, and a $500,000 residence is taxed as if it were worth $400,000. There is no income limit. The state reimburses local governments for the revenue they lose. (Confirmed 2026 from Legislative Council Staff.)
- Qualified-senior primary residence classification — the mover’s version — if you received the senior exemption on a different property for 2020 or any later year and lost it by moving, your new primary residence can get the equivalent benefit: 50% of the first $200,000 of actual value subtracted before the assessment rate is applied, limited to the lesser of $100,000 or the amount that would bring the assessed value down to $1,000. Apply to your county assessor by March 15. Late applications are accepted until July 15, but a late filer gives up the right to appeal a denial. (Confirmed for tax year 2026.)
- Property-tax deferral — Colorado’s deferral programme was expanded by Senate Bill 21-293 in 2021 so that any homeowner may defer the portion of the bill above a tax-growth cap — the average of the previous two years’ taxes on the same homestead, increased by 4%. As that act set it, the minimum deferral is $100 at a time and the total a taxpayer may defer is $10,000. Deferral is a debt secured against the house, not a discount. Those are the terms in the 2021 act; the Treasurer’s own programme page would not load for us when this page was written, so confirm the current terms with the state before applying.
- Property Tax, Rent, Heat (PTC) Rebate — for a full-year Colorado resident who, at 31 December 2025, was 65 or older, or a surviving spouse aged 58 or older, and whose total income from all sources was under $19,094 (single) or $25,788 (married filing jointly). Worth up to $1,178 a year, claimed on form DR 0104PTC rather than through the assessor. One change the Department flags for the 2025 tax year: people with disabilities under 65, and surviving spouses under 58, now claim the separate Disability Assistance Credit by filing a Colorado return instead, and nobody may claim both in the same year. Read at the Colorado Department of Revenue’s PTC Rebate page, 13 August 2026.
The catch most senior-exemption roundups skip
The mover’s classification ends after the 2026 tax year. Senate Bill 24-111 created it for property tax years 2025 and 2026 only, and Senate Bill 26-116 — enacted in 2026 — repeals the classification for property tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2027. The 2026 tax year, billed in 2027, is the last one it applies to. After that the 10-year clock is the whole test again.
The 10-year rule sits in the state constitution, which is why it takes a ballot measure to change. Two attempts to make the exemption portable have failed at the legislature without reaching voters: SCR22-002 in 2022 and HCR25-1001 in 2025. Both are recorded as Lost.
And the mover’s programme is barely used while it lasts. Legislative Council Staff put confirmed classifications at about 2,350 for the 2025 tax year — roughly 4 percent of eligible households, on their own analysis of Census data.
How to apply
Your county assessor, for both the exemption and the qualified-senior classification. The classification has a March 15 deadline (late until July 15, forfeiting appeal rights). The exemption’s filing window is set for each tax year — ask the assessor for the date that applies to the year you are claiming, rather than assuming last year’s.
Two things to check before you count on it
- Thresholds move. Age and income limits are reset by legislatures and are frequently indexed. Every figure above carries the year we confirmed it; confirm the current one before you budget around it.
- Your county or town may add its own. Statewide programmes are the floor. Counties and municipalities frequently run additional exemptions, and those are where a lot of real money sits.
Sources: Colorado General Assembly, SB24-111 (enacted) · SB26-116 (enacted 2026) · SB21-293 (enacted 2021) · Legislative Council Staff fiscal note, HCR25-1001 · Division of Property Taxation, March 4, 2026. All read 2026-08-12.
Compare all states: property-tax relief for seniors by state. What the programme types mean: freeze vs exemption vs circuit-breaker. The rest of the picture in this state: Colorado Retirement Taxes.
Program classifications and thresholds are read from each state’s own revenue department, legislature or statute, at the source linked on the state page. Dollar and income thresholds change most years and are labelled with the year we confirmed them — check the current figure with the state or your county before relying on it. General information, not tax advice.
Disabled Veteran Property Tax Relief in Colorado: a 100% Permanent Rating or Individual Unemployability
The Colorado Division of Property Taxation's published Veteran with a Disability and Gold Star exemption guidance is the primary authority for this state-specific rule.
- Colorado requires that the applicant have established a service-connected disability rated by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs as a one hundred percent permanent disability through disability retirement benefits, or have been granted individual unemployability status.
- Each year's application period begins on January 1 and ends July 1, and an application returned between that timely deadline and the August 1 late deadline will not receive appeal rights if the county assessor denies it.
- If your disability status or unemployability status changes after you apply, you must supply new documentation to your county assessor within 60 days.
Before applying, match the rating letter, ownership, occupancy, survivor status, and filing timing in your records to the controlling text; confirm current filing instructions with the administering agency.
Compare veteran property-tax mechanisms across jurisdictions, then verify this state rule in the official source.
Deferral is the one relief type on this page that postpones the bill rather than reducing it, and secures the postponed amount against the home: Colorado’s senior property-tax deferral works through the exact interest rate, the repayment triggers, and whether the lien outranks an existing mortgage.