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Colorado to Nevada Retirement Taxes (2026): Every Tax That Changes

Updated July 26, 2026. Quick answer (2026): Moving from Colorado to Nevada in retirement, you stop paying Colorado income tax on retirement withdrawals. Four separate taxes change when you move — state income tax on withdrawals, state estate tax, state inheritance tax, and what probate costs your heirs. Most comparisons only price the first one.

Colorado vs Nevada: every tax that changes

What changesColorado (leaving)Nevada (arriving)
State income taxflat 4.4%none
Social SecurityTaxed only above deductions: age 65+ may subtract 100% of federally taxed Social Security; age 55-64 may subtract 100% if AGI ≤ $75,000 (single) / $95,000 (joint) (TY2025+), otherwise SS counts within the $20,000 pension/annuity subtraction cap.Not taxed (no state income tax).
Pension / 401(k) / IRAPension/annuity subtraction (includes pensions, 401(k), IRA distributions, and taxable SS within cap): up to $20,000 (age 55-64) or $24,000 (65+) per taxpayer.Not taxed (no state income tax).
Estate taxnonenone (constitutionally prohibited)
Inheritance taxnonenone
Probate fee modelreasonable-feestatutory-percentage
Probate filing fee$199 to open a decedent’s estate (informal or formal), ~$229 with equal justice surcharge — statewide per C.R.S. §13-32-102 and Colorado Judicial fee schedule (JDF 1)District court commencement fee roughly $270+ under NRS 19.013 plus county-specific surcharges; probate petition totals vary by county and estate size — official statewide figure not verified (marking not found rather than guessing).
Small-estate limitCollection of personal property by affidavit, C.R.S. §15-12-1201 — indexed annually by year of death: $80,000 (2023-2024 deaths), $86,000 (2025 deaths per official JDF 999 form, rev. April 2026); 2026 year-of-death figure not confirmed this session. Personal property only, 10-day wait, no court filing required.Affidavit of entitlement (NRS 146.080): $25,000 general / $100,000 if claimant is surviving spouse; no real property; 40-day wait. Nevada also has set-aside without administration (NRS 146.070, estates ≤$100,000) and summary administration (NRS ch. 145, estates ≤$300,000).

Every cell is quoted from our statute-cited 51-jurisdiction dataset. Download the full dataset as CSV.

1. What changes on your annual tax bill

Colorado taxes retirement withdrawals: Pension/annuity subtraction (includes pensions, 401(k), IRA distributions, and taxable SS within cap): up to $20,000 (age 55-64) or $24,000 (65+) per taxpayer. Nevada does not. On a $100,000 annual withdrawal, the Colorado bill is whatever its flat 4.4% schedule produces; in Nevada it is $0. Social Security is treated as follows — Colorado: Taxed only above deductions: age 65+ may subtract 100% of federally taxed Social Security; Nevada: Not taxed (no state income tax).

2. What changes at death: state estate tax

Neither state levies an estate tax. Colorado: none Nevada: none (constitutionally prohibited) Only the federal estate tax applies.

3. What changes at death: state inheritance tax

Neither state levies an inheritance tax. Colorado: none Nevada: none

4. The one nobody prices: what probate costs your heirs

Colorado uses a reasonable-fee fee model (UPC state: reasonable compensation (C.R.S. §15-12-719); no percentage schedule.); Nevada uses a statutory-percentage model (PR commission (NRS 150.020): 4% of first $15,000; 3% of next $85,000; 2% above $100,000. Attorney may elect estate-value schedule (NRS 150.060): 4% of first $100,000; 3% of next $100,000; 2% of next $800,000; 1% of next $9,000,000; 0.5% of next $15,000,000; reasonable amount above $25,000,000 (hourly or other court-approved methods also permitted). Verified on leg.state.nv.us.). Filing fees — Colorado: $199 to open a decedent’s estate (informal or formal), ~$229 with equal justice surcharge — statewide per C.R.S. §13-32-102 and Colorado Judicial fee schedule (JDF 1) Nevada: District court commencement fee roughly $270+ under NRS 19.013 plus county-specific surcharges; probate petition totals vary by county and estate size — official statewide figure not verified (marking not found rather than guessing).

Full detail: probate cost by state and small-estate limits by state.

Probate cost in each state, specifically

Colorado uses a “reasonable fee” standard with no schedule, and its small-estate route does not clear a solely owned house. Nevada uses a statutory percentage schedule, so the fee is computable exactly, and its small-estate route does not clear a solely owned house. Both states land in the same bucket on that question. Full figures with the governing statute, the court filing fee and the small-estate threshold: Colorado probate cost and Nevada probate cost.

Four taxes, two states, one order of operations

Everything above changes together: what Colorado stops taking on withdrawals, what Nevada does not take at death, and what probate costs in each. The order you do things in — when you establish domicile, when you convert, when you retitle property — changes the total, and some of it cannot be undone afterwards. If a move is genuinely on the table, here is what to look for in an advisor who knows both Colorado and Nevada. If you would rather price it yourself first, the two-state comparison tool is free and asks for no email.

Will Colorado still tax me after I move to Nevada?

Not on your retirement withdrawals, once you genuinely change domicile — but that is a harder test than a change of address, and what you leave behind stays in reach.

  • Domicile is a test, not a mailing address. A departing state can and does audit residency. Days present, voter registration, driver’s licence, where your doctors and advisers are, and where you keep what you value all count.
  • A Roth conversion is taxed where you live in the year you convert. Sequencing a conversion after establishing the new domicile is often worth more than the annual saving — see how all 51 jurisdictions tax Roth conversions.

Full state detail

Every figure above is summarized. The complete statute-cited breakdown for each state: Colorado retirement taxes and Nevada retirement taxes. To compare any other pair, start at the retirement tax relocation hub.

Widen the comparison

This page prices one corridor. To see every destination Colorado retirees consider and every origin state moving to Nevada, start there instead. For any pair not covered, the retirement tax comparison tool runs all 51 jurisdictions, and the probate cost calculator works out what settling the estate costs in each.

Talking this through

Relocation timing, Roth conversion sequencing and estate exposure interact, and the order you do them in changes the total. If you want a second opinion, understand what it should cost first — see our advisor cost guide.

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Cite or share this comparison

Suggested citation: Clear Money Guide, “Colorado to Nevada Retirement Taxes (2026),” statute-cited; clearmoneyguide.com/colorado-to-nevada-retirement-taxes/. Free to cite with attribution. Download the full dataset as CSV, or contact contact@clearmoneyguide.com for custom cuts.

Primary sources

  • C.R.S. § 39-22-104(4)(f), (g), (y)
  • CDOR Income Tax Topics: Social Security, Pensions, and Annuities
  • Nevada has no personal income tax (Nev. Const. art. 10, § 1(9) prohibits tax on personal income)
  • Colo. Rev. Stat. §15-12-719
  • Colo. Rev. Stat. §15-12-1201
  • Colo. Rev. Stat. §13-32-102
  • Nev. Rev. Stat. §150.020
  • Nev. Rev. Stat. §150.060
  • Nev. Rev. Stat. §146.080
  • Nev. Rev. Stat. §146.070
  • Nev. Rev. Stat. ch. 145

Methodology: every figure is quoted from Clear Money Guide’s statute-cited 51-jurisdiction datasets, compiled from state statutes, session laws and revenue-department publications and adversarially verified in July 2026. Nothing here is personalized tax or legal advice. Confirm your own facts with a qualified adviser before you move.