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Does Mississippi Tax 403(b) and 457(b) Withdrawals? (2026)

Updated October 16, 2026. Quick answer: Mississippi exempts retirement income, saying “federal, state, and private retirement systems are exempt in total”, but the instructions do not name 403(b) or 457(b) plans and say deferred compensation distributions taken before retirement age or service requirements are met are taxable.

More state retirement-income schedules, line by line: Mississippi Form 80-105 line 46.

Mississippi at a glance

ItemWhat the documents say
How the state treats 403(b) and 457(b) withdrawalsRetirement systems are exempt in total; early deferred compensation distributions are taxable
Do the state’s documents name these plans?The documents read name neither 403(b) nor 457(b) plans
Retirement exclusion or creditExemption of retirement income from federal, state and private retirement systems, with no dollar cap
Public-employee pension ruleNot stated in the documents read
Rate in the documents read0% on the first $10,000 of taxable income, then 4% for tax year 2026
Changed for 2026?The rate above $10,000 is 4% for tax year 2026 (4.4% for 2025)

What the Mississippi documents say

The Form 80-100 instructions treat retirement income as exempt but add that “Separation pay is not retirement income and does not qualify for exemption”. Pensions and annuities that are taxable as early or excess distributions under the federal Internal Revenue Code (see federal Form 5329) do not qualify for the exemption and are reported as taxable income. Deferred compensation plan distributions received prior to attainment of retirement age and/or service requirements are also taxable for Mississippi purposes and are reported as taxable income.

The Department’s rates page prints “4.4% on the remaining taxable income in excess of $10,000” for 2025 and “Excess of $10,000 of Taxable Income is taxed @ 4%” for the later year.

Withholding and federal tax

Whether a state withholds is a separate rule: see state withholding on retirement withdrawals. Federal rules: 403(b) withdrawal rules and 457(b) withdrawal rules. The IRS says pension and annuity payments from a qualified employer plan have “all or some portion of the amounts you receive may be taxable”.

What the documents do not say

  • The documents read do not name 403(b) or 457(b) plans.
  • They give no statute section for the exemption.

Common mistakes

  • Assuming Mississippi’s rule for a 401(k) or IRA also covers a 403(b) or 457(b): read whether its documents name the plan.

Related: whether Mississippi taxes 401(k) and IRA withdrawals, Mississippi retirement taxes, whether Mississippi taxes pensions, 403(b) withdrawal rules, 457(b) withdrawal rules, and state withholding on retirement withdrawals.

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Sources

Sources: the primary documents linked above, read on October 16, 2026. General information, not tax advice. Your own facts decide the outcome, and a tax professional or the state agency itself is the right place to confirm anything consequential.

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