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Does Georgia Tax 403(b) and 457(b) Withdrawals? (2026)

Updated October 16, 2026. Quick answer: Georgia lets residents exclude retirement income up to $35,000 (ages 62 to 64) or $65,000 (age 65 or older); the booklet’s retirement exclusion worksheet names taxable pensions and taxable IRA distributions among its income lines but does not name 403(b) or 457(b) plans, so it does not say how those withdrawals are classified.

State retirement-income forms, line by line: Georgia retirement income exclusion.

Georgia at a glance

ItemWhat the documents say
How the state treats 403(b) and 457(b) withdrawalsThe documents read do not say
Do the state’s documents name these plans?The documents read name neither 403(b) nor 457(b) plans
Retirement exclusion or creditRetirement income exclusion: $35,000 at ages 62 to 64 (or under 62 and permanently disabled), $65,000 at age 65 or older
Public-employee pension ruleNo separate public-employee exclusion described
Rate in the documents readFlat 4.99% for 2026 (5.19% for tax year 2025)
Changed for 2026?The rate was reduced to a flat 4.99% for 2026

What the Georgia documents say

The Department of Revenue’s 2025 IT-511 booklet says “The maximum retirement income exclusion is $65,000”, for taxpayers 65 or older, and the exclusion is available to each spouse who qualifies separately. Up to $5,000 of the maximum may be earned income. The Schedule 1 worksheet totals Lines 6 through 13, which include interest, dividends, alimony, capital gains, other income, Taxable IRA Distributions, Taxable Pensions, and rental, royalty and partnership income.

For 2026 the Department’s tax-changes page says the Georgia income tax rate “has been reduced to a flat rate of 4.99%”

Withholding and federal tax

Whether a state withholds is a separate rule: see state withholding on retirement withdrawals. Federal rules: 403(b) withdrawal rules and 457(b) withdrawal rules. The IRS says pension and annuity payments from a qualified employer plan have “all or some portion of the amounts you receive may be taxable”.

What the documents do not say

  • The booklet does not name 403(b) or 457(b) plans, so it does not say whether a withdrawal from one is a taxable pension under the exclusion.
  • The booklet cites no statute section for the exclusion.

Common mistakes

  • Assuming Georgia’s rule for a 401(k) or IRA also covers a 403(b) or 457(b): read whether its documents name the plan.

Related: whether Georgia taxes 401(k) and IRA withdrawals, Georgia retirement taxes, whether Georgia taxes pensions, 403(b) withdrawal rules, 457(b) withdrawal rules, and state withholding on retirement withdrawals.

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Sources

Sources: the primary documents linked above, read on October 16, 2026. General information, not tax advice. Your own facts decide the outcome, and a tax professional or the state agency itself is the right place to confirm anything consequential.

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