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Does Arizona Tax 403(b) and 457(b) Withdrawals? (2026)

Updated October 16, 2026. Quick answer: Arizona’s Form 140 booklet lets a taxpayer subtract up to $2,500 of pension income, but only from listed government systems (“subtract the amount you received or $2,500, whichever is less”); it does not name 403(b) or 457(b) plans, so these documents do not show a 403(b) or 457(b) withdrawal qualifying for that subtraction.

State retirement-income forms, line by line: Arizona Form 140 line 29a.

Arizona at a glance

ItemWhat the documents say
How the state treats 403(b) and 457(b) withdrawalsThe documents read do not say
Do the state’s documents name these plans?The documents read name neither 403(b) nor 457(b) plans
Retirement exclusion or creditUp to $2,500 per taxpayer, only for listed U.S. government and Arizona state or local government pensions
Public-employee pension ruleYes, for the listed U.S. government and Arizona state or local government systems
Rate in the documents read2.5% for tax year 2025
Changed for 2026?The 2025 booklet describes no 2026 change to the pension subtraction; its notice says the legislature will address conformity to federal tax law changes during 2026

What the Arizona documents say

The Arizona Department of Revenue describes the subtraction on Line 29a of the 2025 Form 140 booklet, headed “Exclusion for U.S. Government, Arizona State or Local Government Pensions”. The booklet lists the qualifying public pensions, such as the United States Government Service Retirement and Disability Fund and the Arizona State Retirement System, and separates uniformed-services retired pay onto its own line.

The booklet prints a flat rate: “2025 New Tax Rate of 2.5% for All Income”. A withdrawal that is not a listed government pension is not described anywhere in the booklet as eligible for the $2,500 subtraction.

Withholding and federal tax

Whether a state withholds is a separate rule: see state withholding on retirement withdrawals. Federal rules: 403(b) withdrawal rules and 457(b) withdrawal rules. The IRS says pension and annuity payments from a qualified employer plan have “all or some portion of the amounts you receive may be taxable”.

What the documents do not say

  • The booklet does not name 403(b) or 457(b) plans, so whether a distribution from an Arizona public employer’s 403(b) or 457(b) counts as one of the listed pensions is not stated.
  • The Department’s 2026 booklet was not read, so any change for 2026 is not shown.

Common mistakes

  • Assuming Arizona’s rule for a 401(k) or IRA also covers a 403(b) or 457(b): read whether its documents name the plan.

Related: whether Arizona taxes 401(k) and IRA withdrawals, Arizona retirement taxes, whether Arizona taxes pensions, 403(b) withdrawal rules, 457(b) withdrawal rules, and state withholding on retirement withdrawals.

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Sources

Sources: the primary documents linked above, read on October 16, 2026. General information, not tax advice. Your own facts decide the outcome, and a tax professional or the state agency itself is the right place to confirm anything consequential.

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