Updated September 5, 2026. Quick answer: No. The Texas Constitution bars a state tax on individual net income.
Confidence note: high. This page is scoped to Social Security taxation specifically. For the state’s full retirement-tax picture (pensions, tax rates, estate and probate), see how Texas taxes retirement income generally.
How Texas taxes Social Security benefits
| State personal income tax | No |
|---|---|
| Social Security treatment | No state income tax |
| How it works | Tex. Const. art. VIII, § 24-a provides that “the legislature may not impose a tax on the net incomes of individuals,” a provision added by a 2019 constitutional amendment. |
Statute and sources
Governing citation: Tex. Const. art. VIII, § 24-a.
Read September 5, 2026.
Coordinate this with your overall retirement plan
An adviser can help weigh how much of your Social Security income actually reaches you after state tax, whether the timing of other withdrawals affects that, and how it fits the rest of your plan, but that does not replace the numbers in your own return.
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Related: how Texas taxes retirement income generally · does Texas tax Roth conversions? · Roth conversion taxes, all 51 jurisdictions.
General information drawn from each state’s own published statutes and revenue-department guidance, not legal, tax or financial advice. Figures and exemption amounts are current as of the date in the quick answer, are set by state law, and can change by future legislation; any pending bill named on this page is not yet law. This page cannot see your own return, which governs. We are not a law firm, a tax adviser, or a fiduciary, and this is not personalized advice.