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Does Mississippi Tax Capital Gains? (2026)

Updated October 4, 2026. Quick answer: Yes, at the same rate as other income. The Department of Revenue’s instructions say “Mississippi does not have different tax rates for capital gains.” For 2025 the rate is 0% on the first $10,000 of taxable income and 4.4% above it.

Selling your home? How the state taxes the profit, from its own tax documents: Does Mississippi tax the profit from selling your home?.

The same question for dividends and interest: does Mississippi tax dividends and interest.

How Mississippi treats capital gains

ItemWhat the documents say
TreatmentTaxed as ordinary income; “All income is taxed at the same rate.”
Rate, 20250% on the first $10,000 of taxable income; 4.4% on taxable income in excess of $10,000
Computation“Mississippi generally follows IRS rules concerning computation of capital gains and losses.”

A $50,000 long-term gain

If the first $10,000 is already used by other income, a $50,000 gain is taxed at 4.4%: computed as $50,000 x 4.4% = $2,200.

If the gain were the only taxable income, the first $10,000 is taxed at 0%: computed as ($50,000 minus $10,000) x 4.4% = $1,760.

What changes in 2026

The 2025 booklet prints House Bill 1 reductions to 3.75% for tax year 2027, 3.5% for 2028 and 3.25% for 2029. It prints no rate for tax year 2026.

Federal rules

The state’s treatment sits on top of the federal one. The IRS explains the federal tax on gains in Topic no. 409, Capital Gains and Losses and Publication 550, Investment Income and Expenses.

Related: whether Mississippi taxes pensions, how Mississippi taxes retirement income, the capital gains tax by state table, and the federal capital gains tax calculator.

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Sources

Sources: the primary documents linked above, read on October 4, 2026. General information, not tax advice. Your own facts decide the outcome, and a preparer, the plan administrator or the agency itself is the right place to confirm anything consequential.

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